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Systematic investigation of surface modification by organosiloxane self-assembled on indium-tin oxide for improved hole injection in organic light-emitting diodes.

Identifieur interne : 000032 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000031; suivant : 000033

Systematic investigation of surface modification by organosiloxane self-assembled on indium-tin oxide for improved hole injection in organic light-emitting diodes.

Auteurs : RBID : pubmed:24593887

Abstract

Various works on modification of the indium-tin oxide (ITO) substrate have been carried out so as to enhance hole injection in organic light-emitting devices. Herein, a simple and efficient approach to tuning the work function of the ITO substrate is described by surface modification of ITO with an organosiloxane self-assembled monolayer. The influences of the electronegativity on modification of the ITO substrate are systematically investigated by attaching electron-withdrawing groups (Cl, Br, and I) and an electron-donating group (NH2) to the organosiloxane materials. The preparation and modification of the ITO substrate has been studied using primarily atomic force microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and vacuum-ultraviolet spectroscopy, and remarkable changes have been observed after modification. The device based on a 3Cl-Si-ITO-modified anode exhibits the best efficiency among the devices, better than the control devices based on bare ITO, UV-treated ITO, and even Cl-ITO.

DOI: 10.1021/am500399e
PubMed: 24593887

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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Duan, Lian" uniqKey="Duan L">Lian Duan</name>
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<name sortKey="Zhang, Deqiang" uniqKey="Zhang D">Deqiang Zhang</name>
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<name sortKey="Dong, Guifang" uniqKey="Dong G">Guifang Dong</name>
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<name sortKey="Qiao, Juan" uniqKey="Qiao J">Juan Qiao</name>
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<name sortKey="Wang, Liduo" uniqKey="Wang L">Liduo Wang</name>
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<name sortKey="Qiu, Yong" uniqKey="Qiu Y">Yong Qiu</name>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Various works on modification of the indium-tin oxide (ITO) substrate have been carried out so as to enhance hole injection in organic light-emitting devices. Herein, a simple and efficient approach to tuning the work function of the ITO substrate is described by surface modification of ITO with an organosiloxane self-assembled monolayer. The influences of the electronegativity on modification of the ITO substrate are systematically investigated by attaching electron-withdrawing groups (Cl, Br, and I) and an electron-donating group (NH2) to the organosiloxane materials. The preparation and modification of the ITO substrate has been studied using primarily atomic force microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and vacuum-ultraviolet spectroscopy, and remarkable changes have been observed after modification. The device based on a 3Cl-Si-ITO-modified anode exhibits the best efficiency among the devices, better than the control devices based on bare ITO, UV-treated ITO, and even Cl-ITO.</div>
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